Partial seizures associated with antiphospholipid antibodies in childhood

Neuropediatrics. 1998 Oct;29(5):249-53. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-973570.

Abstract

We report antiphospholipid antibody positivity in three of a consecutive series of 23 children presenting partial epileptic seizures. There was no clinical or serological evidence of systemic lupus erythematosus or other connective-tissue disease. Neither computed tomography nor magnetic resonance imaging revealed ischemic alteration. The presence of antiphospholipid antibodies in 3/23 children may indicate that immune-mediated neuronal damage could be a pathogenetic mechanism for partial epilepsy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Clinical Trial
  • Controlled Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Antibodies, Anticardiolipin / blood
  • Antibodies, Antiphospholipid / blood*
  • Anticonvulsants / therapeutic use
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome / complications
  • Antiphospholipid Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Carbamazepine / therapeutic use
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Electroencephalography
  • Epilepsies, Partial / drug therapy
  • Epilepsies, Partial / immunology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lupus Coagulation Inhibitor / blood
  • Male
  • Prednisone / therapeutic use
  • Valproic Acid / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antibodies, Anticardiolipin
  • Antibodies, Antiphospholipid
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Lupus Coagulation Inhibitor
  • Carbamazepine
  • Valproic Acid
  • Prednisone