Orally active indole N-oxide PDE4 inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 1998 Nov 3;8(21):3053-8. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(98)00572-1.

Abstract

This communication describes the synthesis and in vitro and in vivo evaluation of a novel potent series of phosphodiesterase type (IV) (PDE4) inhibitors. Several of the compounds presented possess low nanomolar IC50's for PDE4 inhibition and excellent in vivo activity for inhibition of TNF-alpha levels in LPS challenged mice (mouse endotoxemia model). Emesis studies (dog) and efficacy in a SCW arthritis model for the most potent PDE4 inhibitors are presented.

MeSH terms

  • 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Arthritis, Infectious / drug therapy
  • Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4
  • Dogs
  • Female
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Indoles / pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha / antagonists & inhibitors*

Substances

  • Indoles
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
  • 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases
  • Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4