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Challenges in working towards an internal threshold of toxicological concern (iTTC) for use in the safety assessment of cosmetics: Discussions from the Cosmetics Europe iTTC Working Group workshop.
Ellison CA, Blackburn KL, Carmichael PL, Clewell HJ 3rd, Cronin MTD, Desprez B, Escher SE, Ferguson SS, Grégoire S, Hewitt NJ, Hollnagel HM, Klaric M, Patel A, Salhi S, Schepky A, Schmitt BG, Wambaugh JF, Worth A. Ellison CA, et al. Among authors: carmichael pl. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2019 Apr;103:63-72. doi: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2019.01.016. Epub 2019 Jan 15. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2019. PMID: 30653989 Free PMC article. Review.
A tiered approach to the use of alternatives to animal testing for the safety assessment of cosmetics: genotoxicity. A COLIPA analysis.
Pfuhler S, Kirst A, Aardema M, Banduhn N, Goebel C, Araki D, Costabel-Farkas M, Dufour E, Fautz R, Harvey J, Hewitt NJ, Hibatallah J, Carmichael P, Macfarlane M, Reisinger K, Rowland J, Schellauf F, Schepky A, Scheel J. Pfuhler S, et al. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2010 Jul-Aug;57(2-3):315-24. doi: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2010.03.012. Epub 2010 Apr 9. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2010. PMID: 20382194 Free article.
The way forward for assessing the human health safety of cosmetics in the EU - Workshop proceedings.
Rogiers V, Benfenati E, Bernauer U, Bodin L, Carmichael P, Chaudhry Q, Coenraads PJ, Cronin MTD, Dent M, Dusinska M, Ellison C, Ezendam J, Gaffet E, Galli CL, Goebel C, Granum B, Hollnagel HM, Kern PS, Kosemund-Meynen K, Ouédraogo G, Panteri E, Rousselle C, Stepnik M, Vanhaecke T, von Goetz N, Worth A. Rogiers V, et al. Toxicology. 2020 Apr 30;436:152421. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2020.152421. Epub 2020 Feb 28. Toxicology. 2020. PMID: 32119890
A mode-of-action ontology model for safety evaluation of chemicals: Outcome of a series of workshops on repeated dose toxicity.
Desprez B, Birk B, Blaauboer B, Boobis A, Carmichael P, Cronin MTD, Curie R, Daston G, Hubesch B, Jennings P, Klaric M, Kroese D, Mahony C, Ouédraogo G, Piersma A, Richarz AN, Schwarz M, van Benthem J, van de Water B, Vinken M. Desprez B, et al. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Sep;59:44-50. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2019.04.005. Epub 2019 Apr 4. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019. PMID: 30954655
Paving the way for application of next generation risk assessment to safety decision-making for cosmetic ingredients.
Dent MP, Vaillancourt E, Thomas RS, Carmichael PL, Ouedraogo G, Kojima H, Barroso J, Ansell J, Barton-Maclaren TS, Bennekou SH, Boekelheide K, Ezendam J, Field J, Fitzpatrick S, Hatao M, Kreiling R, Lorencini M, Mahony C, Montemayor B, Mazaro-Costa R, Oliveira J, Rogiers V, Smegal D, Taalman R, Tokura Y, Verma R, Willett C, Yang C. Dent MP, et al. Among authors: carmichael pl. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2021 Oct;125:105026. doi: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2021.105026. Epub 2021 Aug 10. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2021. PMID: 34389358 Free PMC article.
Implementing Toxicity Testing in the 21st Century (TT21C): Making safety decisions using toxicity pathways, and progress in a prototype risk assessment.
Adeleye Y, Andersen M, Clewell R, Davies M, Dent M, Edwards S, Fowler P, Malcomber S, Nicol B, Scott A, Scott S, Sun B, Westmoreland C, White A, Zhang Q, Carmichael PL. Adeleye Y, et al. Among authors: carmichael pl. Toxicology. 2015 Jun 5;332:102-11. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2014.02.007. Epub 2014 Feb 25. Toxicology. 2015. PMID: 24582757 Free article.
A Next-Generation Risk Assessment Case Study for Coumarin in Cosmetic Products.
Baltazar MT, Cable S, Carmichael PL, Cubberley R, Cull T, Delagrange M, Dent MP, Hatherell S, Houghton J, Kukic P, Li H, Lee MY, Malcomber S, Middleton AM, Moxon TE, Nathanail AV, Nicol B, Pendlington R, Reynolds G, Reynolds J, White A, Westmoreland C. Baltazar MT, et al. Among authors: carmichael pl. Toxicol Sci. 2020 Jul 1;176(1):236-252. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfaa048. Toxicol Sci. 2020. PMID: 32275751 Free PMC article.
Are Non-animal Systemic Safety Assessments Protective? A Toolbox and Workflow.
Middleton AM, Reynolds J, Cable S, Baltazar MT, Li H, Bevan S, Carmichael PL, Dent MP, Hatherell S, Houghton J, Kukic P, Liddell M, Malcomber S, Nicol B, Park B, Patel H, Scott S, Sparham C, Walker P, White A. Middleton AM, et al. Among authors: carmichael pl. Toxicol Sci. 2022 Aug 25;189(1):124-147. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfac068. Toxicol Sci. 2022. PMID: 35822611 Free PMC article.
137 results